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@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
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+/* copyright (c) 2022 - 2023 grunfink et al. / MIT license */
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+
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+#ifndef _XS_URL_H
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+
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+#define _XS_URL_H
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+
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+xs_str *xs_url_dec(const char *str);
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+xs_dict *xs_url_vars(const char *str);
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+xs_dict *xs_multipart_form_data(const char *payload, int p_size, const char *header);
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+
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+
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+#ifdef XS_IMPLEMENTATION
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+
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+xs_str *xs_url_dec(const char *str)
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+/* decodes an URL */
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+{
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+ xs_str *s = xs_str_new(NULL);
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+
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+ while (*str) {
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+ if (*str == '%') {
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+ int i;
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+
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+ if (sscanf(str + 1, "%02x", &i) == 1) {
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+ unsigned char uc = i;
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+
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+ s = xs_append_m(s, (char *)&uc, 1);
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+ str += 2;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ else
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+ if (*str == '+')
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+ s = xs_append_m(s, " ", 1);
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+ else
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+ s = xs_append_m(s, str, 1);
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+
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+ str++;
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+ }
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+
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+ return s;
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+}
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+
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+
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+xs_dict *xs_url_vars(const char *str)
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+/* parse url variables */
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+{
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+ xs_dict *vars;
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+
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+ vars = xs_dict_new();
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+
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+ if (str != NULL) {
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+ /* split by arguments */
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+ xs *args = xs_split(str, "&");
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+
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+ xs_list *l;
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+ xs_val *v;
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+
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+ l = args;
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+ while (xs_list_iter(&l, &v)) {
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+ xs *kv = xs_split_n(v, "=", 2);
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+
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+ if (xs_list_len(kv) == 2) {
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+ const char *key = xs_list_get(kv, 0);
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+ const char *pv = xs_dict_get(vars, key);
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+
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+ if (!xs_is_null(pv)) {
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+ /* there is a previous value: convert to a list and append */
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+ xs *vlist = NULL;
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+ if (xs_type(pv) == XSTYPE_LIST)
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+ vlist = xs_dup(pv);
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+ else {
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+ vlist = xs_list_new();
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+ vlist = xs_list_append(vlist, pv);
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+ }
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+
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+ vlist = xs_list_append(vlist, xs_list_get(kv, 1));
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+ vars = xs_dict_set(vars, key, vlist);
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+ }
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+ else {
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+ /* ends with []? force to always be a list */
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+ if (xs_endswith(key, "[]")) {
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+ xs *vlist = xs_list_new();
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+ vlist = xs_list_append(vlist, xs_list_get(kv, 1));
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+ vars = xs_dict_append(vars, key, vlist);
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+ }
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+ else
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+ vars = xs_dict_append(vars, key, xs_list_get(kv, 1));
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ return vars;
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+}
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+
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+
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+xs_dict *xs_multipart_form_data(const char *payload, int p_size, const char *header)
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+/* parses a multipart/form-data payload */
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+{
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+ xs *boundary = NULL;
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+ int offset = 0;
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+ int bsz;
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+ char *p;
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+
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+ /* build the boundary string */
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+ {
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+ xs *l1 = xs_split(header, "=");
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+
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+ if (xs_list_len(l1) != 2)
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+ return NULL;
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+
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+ boundary = xs_fmt("--%s", xs_list_get(l1, 1));
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+ }
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+
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+ bsz = strlen(boundary);
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+
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+ xs_dict *p_vars = xs_dict_new();
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+
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+ /* iterate searching the boundaries */
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+ while ((p = xs_memmem(payload + offset, p_size - offset, boundary, bsz)) != NULL) {
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+ xs *s1 = NULL;
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+ xs *l1 = NULL;
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+ char *vn = NULL;
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+ char *fn = NULL;
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+ char *q;
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+ int po, ps;
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+
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+ /* final boundary? */
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+ p += bsz;
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+
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+ if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] == '-')
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+ break;
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+
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+ /* skip the \r\n */
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+ p += 2;
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+
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+ /* now on a Content-Disposition... line; get it */
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+ q = strchr(p, '\r');
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+ s1 = xs_realloc(NULL, q - p + 1);
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+ memcpy(s1, p, q - p);
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+ s1[q - p] = '\0';
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+
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+ /* move on (over a \r\n) */
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+ p = q;
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+
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+ /* split by " like a primitive man */
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+ l1 = xs_split(s1, "\"");
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+
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+ /* get the variable name */
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+ vn = xs_list_get(l1, 1);
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+
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+ /* is it an attached file? */
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+ if (xs_list_len(l1) >= 4 && strcmp(xs_list_get(l1, 2), "; filename=") == 0) {
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+ /* get the file name */
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+ fn = xs_list_get(l1, 3);
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+ }
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+
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+ /* find the start of the part content */
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+ if ((p = xs_memmem(p, p_size - (p - payload), "\r\n\r\n", 4)) == NULL)
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+ break;
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+
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+ p += 4;
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+
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+ /* find the next boundary */
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+ if ((q = xs_memmem(p, p_size - (p - payload), boundary, bsz)) == NULL)
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+ break;
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+
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+ po = p - payload;
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+ ps = q - p - 2; /* - 2 because the final \r\n */
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+
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+ /* is it a filename? */
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+ if (fn != NULL) {
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+ /* p_var value is a list */
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+ xs *l1 = xs_list_new();
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+ xs *vpo = xs_number_new(po);
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+ xs *vps = xs_number_new(ps);
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+
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+ l1 = xs_list_append(l1, fn);
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+ l1 = xs_list_append(l1, vpo);
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+ l1 = xs_list_append(l1, vps);
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+
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+ p_vars = xs_dict_append(p_vars, vn, l1);
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+ }
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+ else {
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+ /* regular variable; just copy */
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+ xs *vc = xs_realloc(NULL, ps + 1);
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+ memcpy(vc, payload + po, ps);
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+ vc[ps] = '\0';
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+
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+ p_vars = xs_dict_append(p_vars, vn, vc);
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+ }
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+
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+ /* move on */
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+ offset = q - payload;
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+ }
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+
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+ return p_vars;
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+}
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+
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+
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+#endif /* XS_IMPLEMENTATION */
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+
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+#endif /* XS_URL_H */
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